Читать онлайн книгу «Cooking for Friends» автора Gordon Ramsay

Cooking for Friends
Gordon Ramsay
TV’s most popular chef, Gordon Ramsay, bridges the gap between his famous chef’s table (situated in the white heat of his restaurant kitchen) and his table at home with Tana and their young family. This cookbook is packed with simple, seasonal, modern British recipes.Gordon lives life in the fast lane, travelling the world to foster his many hugely successful business enterprises and to film his highly acclaimed TV series. But, despite the commitments of a busy work life, he has always believed that families should sit around their tables to eat together as much as possible.His latest cookbook gathers together over 100 inspiring and well-constructed recipes which everyone will enjoy cooking for their friends and family, including Chorizo, broad bean and mint couscous, Scallop brochettes with coriander and chilli butter, Smoked salmon and horseradish cream tarts and Toffee and chocolate steamed pudding.The recipes embody Gordon’s strongly held opinion that we should support local producers and farmers’ markets, that we should cook with seasonal fresh ingredients which haven't travelled miles to reach our plates and that we should celebrate the wealth of regional dishes available to us from Cornish crab soup to Bakewell tarts.Gordon shares the dishes that he loves to cook (and eat) when he’s off duty. With chapters covering Hot and Cold Soups; Pasta and Grains; Fish and Shellfish; Meat and Poultry; Pies and Tarts; Vegetables and Salads; Puddings and Ices and Coffee and Chocolate, each recipe is introduced with an insight into why he has chosen it and includes tips on how to re-create it perfectly. With emphasis on simplicity for stunning results, the majority of the recipes are short and easy to cook.This beautiful book has been created by one of Britain's top designers, in tandem with an amazing young photographer. While food is king in this book, sprinkled as it is with candid photos of Gordon and the family, Cooking for Friends allows you to share his love of life and the good things in it.



Cooking for Friends
Gordon Ramsay
Food Mark Sargeant
Text Emily Quah
Photographer Ditte Isager
Stylist Christine Rudolph
Art Director Patrick Budge




Table of Contents
Cover Page (#uffd6af9c-e375-56e8-a993-03cb3ba75e64)
Title Page (#uc0c8c5ff-6e71-5df3-b0ea-02b436740663)
Introduction (#u513629c1-c37a-5245-a413-29537eb2bce4)
Hot and Cold Soups (#u59cd26d4-0918-5f13-8b5c-4c10b40ed9e5)
Chilled Cucumber Soup (#u78c64c3b-9203-5db6-a0af-240db13cf1fd)
Curried Cauliflower and Cheddar Soup (#u31528af9-a294-54f9-bd59-424af32630e6)
Roast Chestnut, Parsnip and Apple Soup (#ue717fe7f-1be9-507d-9c1a-4f1d83bf7b0b)
Asparagus Velouté (#u1b3500fa-ff21-5b2c-be39-48f31aeeb6b5)
Alnwick Soup (#u38e3e69f-1bb6-5288-be9f-68e37f98c571)
Broccoli, Stilton and Pear Soup (#u828931c8-8614-51e3-b0eb-b35a6643b8e5)
Conger Eel Bisque (#uc548562e-79de-53b9-82c2-839ff302a4d9)
Italian-Style Turnip Soup (#u1c032ee9-b2c5-5356-ba4b-c548026ad0e4)
Cornish Crab Soup (#ue71fb722-bc17-534d-9b4e-4b5193103573)
Oxtail Soup (#uea4d4104-fd43-5e57-a5a6-9037284d1c80)
Shropshire Summer Soup (#ub1aecba1-781f-59e5-bc62-be1861c4a680)
Crayfish Chowder (#uee0c4213-4f85-5003-af35-88d959249b8f)
Jacket Potato Soup with Sour Cream (#ua2cca414-759a-56d5-86ad-afdf43822b52)
Creamy Sorrel Soup (#ucba75941-0040-56fe-8d02-dedf49bf7fa9)
Pasta and Grains (#u3a35b295-8104-58f9-8d3c-611006a080da)
Farfalle with Bacon, Peas and Sage (#u8aec6fbb-8f5b-55d7-ae4b-d13a4640963f)
Fresh Tagliatelle with Stilton and Mushrooms (#u71471103-72e4-5386-9b05-97384ce681ff)
Grilled Vegetable Lasagne (#u0d4aed35-091e-5f6d-91e0-aeb5b13bbe1f)
Conchiglie with Meaty Tomato Ragù (#u8adf8894-9b23-5a93-9b05-768fa196ed57)
Penne with Baked Pumpkin and Rosemary (#u17101adc-c888-5f70-9560-43f81c5ee847)
Spaghetti with Broccoli, Garlic and Chilli (#u1307d9e2-3300-5b51-a6c9-7737b5d02ac0)
Chorizo, Broad Bean and Mint Couscous (#ud05866a2-f2bb-5513-bf67-20336daafb4f)
Linguine with Lemon, Feta and Basil (#u356e4ffe-04f1-5fdc-be5c-48cadec93187)
Smoked Haddock with White Beans and Parsley (#uf1d95b81-2ea1-5ecb-95fe-9da5893048cc)
Gordon’s Posh Kedgeree (#u17e35e52-5f5a-57d2-86d1-aabbed3188d3)
Spinach, Mushroom and Ricotta Cannelloni (#ub9bd5a83-7f77-5f31-a48a-9a3a7cd67e1a)
Goat’s Cheese, Beetroot and Lentil Salad (#u91f4eb9a-850a-5ae2-8952-4435e6cc9a8a)
Wild Mushroom Barley Risotto (#ubda2840e-340f-5518-a33f-add1b7408752)
Herby Rice Pilaf with Pistachios and Almonds (#ubcb704a2-3cbf-581a-88a0-eb0de7ab79c3)
Fish and Shellfish (#ueeda4a47-95cb-552a-b7b8-cd84617aac0a)
Fish Curry with Lime and Coconut Rice (#u247e82fc-7df8-58d8-81ab-0f56e84d1804)
Breaded and Fried Oysters with Sauce Gribiche (#uac4ea7c4-3e6a-591a-b3e0-d54f0b9c3fca)
Smoked Trout Pâté with Horseradish Cream and Melba Toasts (#uafdbb7d8-625c-501b-8315-ae3f1ebbd538)
Whiting in Piquant Tomato Sauce (#u25ce6194-f8fd-5521-a26d-720c31014d53)
Stuffed Bream Wrapped with Bacon (#u431869ac-5c2f-524a-965c-bbe5eaec7c63)
Thai-Style Fishcakes with Sweet Chilli Sauce (#ud15ffe5b-dfdd-56a9-a8d9-22c2ac43d0d0)
Clams with Old Spot Bacon (#uae2fc4d9-17b5-5ff2-9669-928b4d6c9335)
Sea Bass with Olives, Tomatoes and Fennel (#u27b69da4-5667-56bf-a0e5-d2d1796e5fa2)
Grilled Herrings with Harissa (#u7f55e68e-0f82-51df-8222-779ae5123bf0)
Red Mullet with Tomatoes, Olives and Anchovies (#u367f325f-9527-5a3b-9864-8988892a7f3e)
Fisherman’s Stew (#u25e4de1a-df48-5d74-953f-1da28e950182)
Poached Halibut with Creamy White Wine and Tarragon Sauce (#ue7e95e4e-8336-5439-a733-f9fbc00d23b0)
Devilled Mackerel with Tomato and Fennel Salad and Horseradish Potatoes (#u9444c17c-a815-5082-af8a-6c2305712b7d)
Grilled Scallop and Prawn Brochettes with Coriander and Chilli Butter (#u9af654db-8739-5577-91e0-73a6dd5571be)
Meat and Poultry (#u89c82e43-fe10-58f0-8d7b-36fc67c4b31d)
Poached Rabbit Legs with Gremolata (#u285f7361-c4fd-5925-8951-bfc9053261af)
Pork Fillet Stroganoff (#u164394b0-d8a9-58ec-be00-c92201b63022)
Home-Made Bangers (#u4c60b7a8-c835-58af-808d-e33add2a080c)
Classic Mixed Grill (#ubc461877-3c52-596c-81ec-6f1f34707f05)
Angus Beef Olives (#ub986c68f-a768-5918-a18f-77550084a5fe)
Corn-Fed Chicken Legs with Braised Peas and Onions (#u603ad7cc-772f-5bf6-a6fc-88f066e99cc0)
Goat Curry (#u58f0b1a4-3339-5997-b23e-c92106a738f4)
Roast Loin of Pork with Bramley Apple Sauce (#ua519327a-d3a1-5c6d-a9fc-c654c5c58d5d)
Sweet Potato and Duck Rösti with Fried Duck Eggs (#u7497360a-52d2-538e-8db4-0953be2e81e3)
Honey Roast Ham (#uaa50a704-f497-5de3-8312-2858aab91695)
Cider and Honey Roast Leg of Lamb (#u1daff351-3f0e-571f-8716-9aeb34b181fc)
Lamb Shank Cassoulet (#u9018e65c-027c-5fe1-a646-bde82f5f44ed)
Roast Rib-Eye with Caramelized Shallot and Red Wine Gravy (#ufd5b9367-c958-5f14-b2fe-cd6dfefee809)
Lamb Stew with Bacon, Sweet Onions and Prunes (#udf016d03-34c1-5cf6-9572-d0933b5905b5)
Braised Chicken Legs with Honey and Five-spice (#udf21dfb7-2391-56cf-9e97-452ff8cb9e47)
Duck Breasts with Port and Cherry Sauce (#u3731866b-0ecf-58ea-8ae4-e5f149c497ca)
Pies and Tarts (#u463ee79d-7353-5811-91af-84939824e586)
Raised Game Pie (#ue2a8ae44-6076-5714-b4d5-7111cf8ffec8)
Shepherd’s Pie with Branston Pickle (#u801bed6d-0c7b-5f8b-995b-d8655e493335)
Cornish Chicken Pie (#ua3976507-a018-5176-968b-beacf466cef8)
Smoked Salmon and Horseradish Cream Tartlets (#u8e805986-3378-5628-a60c-fdfba0462cde)
Fish Pie with Oysters and Scallops (#u29345043-b84d-5926-8e09-e0944fc0173f)
Spinach, Feta and Pine Nut Tart (#uc99c1250-7247-5865-92e7-343f95219ade)
Crab and Tarragon Tart (#u50cf17f1-8b85-56f2-bc98-c6dd7a45729e)
Artichoke, Asparagus and Ham Quiche (#u9b3e5631-e9af-507b-8f84-5898375698ac)
Lemon, Leek and Dolcelatte Tart (#u33f6264f-c433-587a-b9ff-a0cb7c950b80)
Wild Mushroom Tart with Parmesan and Walnut Pastry (#ud649480b-6bc8-51d8-9b04-510c642cfecf)
Vegetables and Salads (#uc7876bcb-40d6-59ac-9ecb-9676e62d9087)
Walnut, Celery, Chicory and Apple Salad (#ua0a7e167-7fe2-508a-a552-1b2d730e08c3)
Roast Winter Vegetables (#u225c48f1-b54d-5e3e-922b-da60a13fd4c1)
Glazed Brussels Sprouts with Chestnuts and Pancetta (#ua00249af-8285-5c41-a346-f5fe08e83cb1)
Roasted Tomatoes with Marjoram (#uddb50a60-7dd9-5ad3-9091-7693358cc613)
Spicy Cauliflower Stir-Fry (#ue86c47c5-eaeb-50c7-bc0c-103332b329c2)
Braised Celery Hearts with Bacon (#ua0ad08ab-4821-5847-bf3d-6740dd96405b)
Caramelized Fennel and Red Onions (#u57573d5d-a639-5f5d-9386-528fb423f00a)
Artichokes Braised with Onions and Lardons (#u1689fca7-49c7-504c-8753-872132bd4c68)
Chicory, Goat’s Cheese and Strawberry Salad with Pine Nuts (#u8cf83345-e364-573e-92f3-ab3f03ca8033)
New Potato, Pea and Broad Bean Salad with Mustard Dressing (#ube5f3391-ec34-5d9c-849f-51ee5455bec3)
Grilled Aubergines with Balsamic, Feta and Mint (#ucf537d61-5063-575c-8e5d-1ea82a6cab45)
Mixed Mushroom Salad (#uac69e80b-62a3-5ab0-b8e0-f3209e0acfbd)
Braised Red Cabbage with Bramley Apple (#ue4a6bbc7-ae4e-54ed-b88b-ed73451675b7)
Pickled Onions (#u744ce526-b5e5-5a9d-b41c-5065e8a1c950)
Home-Made Piccalilli (#ue80bf65c-5086-5de4-8769-729371e4492c)
Puddings and Ices (#ue2ff6d89-133e-516a-b67d-136aadea6c95)
Pear and Frangipane Tart (#u09703c84-6b8b-5c61-acc4-e5ac81ecb5f3)
Autumn Fruit Salad with Thyme and Ginger (#u76136d47-3c2c-562e-8b81-201b99b065a2)
Strawberry and Champagne Granita (#ue20895b0-3d3e-5a79-9acd-4f5619cea7a1)
Caramelized Apple Pie (#u0a0e4636-b1ee-50ea-af52-496153509e88)
Summer Berry Trifle (#ub8656560-b2fc-51e9-916a-f92b7f550b35)
Peach, Raspberry and Ginger Crumble (#ua3f15d41-f670-5497-a94b-29fec8a56727)
Baked Gooseberries with Honey and Almonds (#ua3a2e305-8ac0-5541-872f-5f633494b571)
Fig Ice Cream (#uc3465f4f-8883-5c5b-a29a-967036132792)
Cinnamon Rice Pudding with Apricot Compote (#uf7c7f4b5-97be-57a7-8e4a-6d334827f362)
Custard Tart (#ue90f6818-5a7d-5a0b-acf2-e1445a9c6f42)
Lemon Meringue Pie (#u1ac4b898-7872-5d14-b384-ae26b7b4dd3e)
Bakewell Tart (#u8dfefd84-649d-5dea-8ca0-a82badc266d6)
Poached Rhubarb with Ginger Ice Cream (#u46fc98aa-04b1-5488-9115-36184ac1b6a0)
Mixed Berry Tartlets with Vanilla and Peach Cream (#ua8a6237e-e15d-5807-b0b5-42f94edf44dd)
Blackberry Sorbet with Shortbread Fingers (#ue4251af9-60dc-5136-9025-d399d04ae952)
Chocolate and Coffee (#ub9df143f-9d28-512c-abb5-57974aa05970)
Chocolate Swirl Cheesecake (#u4f3d9a02-4f85-5368-8a98-8106d1bb9a09)
Double Chocolate Parfait (#uee69b239-e4b1-5040-9015-aea7954b86da)
Chocolate Chip Pancakes with Orange Brandy Sauce (#u1f5ed156-38b4-5645-bb9b-c9290ca83489)
Sticky Toffee and Chocolate Pudding (#u6f32bcb8-ccdf-5c90-9cf7-d4c2576b5591)
Chocolate and Coffee Pots (#ub9f8b544-781f-5cb8-888c-8c588106f8e7)
Black Forest Cake (#u4a85c53a-a0bf-590a-a5ce-ddda5dd26dd8)
Dark Chocolate Marquise (#u7c475a72-1212-5e06-93f8-0c8d61def3f3)
Coffee and Almond Crunch Cake (#uf4e7b1d6-81ab-5e2b-b245-c42ed582b25b)
Chocolate Roulade with Chocolate Chestnut Cream (#ud981cbca-a84b-5d6c-80d4-7d4da00b45f7)
Basics (#u8c9be923-9be0-5f7e-a8f8-6190713ad812)
Index (#u4322f122-8e37-55e9-83ee-f4ab86f22d56)
Acknowledgements (#u6c88a175-e876-5ba7-9e46-e773f598a42b)
About the Author (#u9125cd8e-1e3d-50e4-8c48-97c07e5e464b)
Copyright (#ue2693d6f-3d05-5941-a2c9-811542061fba)
About the Publisher (#u56a65ebf-b1a8-55ab-8388-3fb9960213fb)

Introduction (#ulink_271ac103-280e-5f70-8179-271350fff931)
As a chef, I work at a thousand miles an hour, but when I’m at home, I want to slow down. I leave my chef’s jacket at work, and I walk into a domestic setting, where everything is completely different. At home, our kitchen is family-run, and it’s a relaxed place. A lot of people see cooking as a chore, but we bring an element of fun into it. For me, it’s a therapy, and it’s happening more and more that I cook with Tana and the children, especially Megan, my oldest. The kitchen is open-plan, with a large sofa and space to unwind. The focus is on the stove, which was built in Paris. It needed a concrete plinth as its foundation, to carry the weight, and after it was installed, the kitchen was built around it. The stove has a chrome-faced, water-cooled frontage so the kids can’t burn themselves while they slice spring onions or grate fresh parmesan.

I can’t sit at home with my feet up, reading the newspaper. But having said that, I am beginning to learn about being calm. Everyone always imagines that it must be hectic in the Ramsays’ kitchen, but it’s not. We turn cooking into serious fun. To an extent, everything we do is spontaneous. We’re very lucky in that we have some great farmers’ markets nearby. The kids will go and buy cheese, fresh organic chicken, and a selection of the farmers’ vegetables. They become totally involved in the shopping, putting aside a percentage of their pocket money for good measure. They love that.


You get a young child to pay for a kilo of turnips or carrots, and then see how excited they are about what’s on the plate later. They get pocket money according to age. Megan’s nine, so she’s on £9. The twins, Holly and Jack, are on £8, and Tilly is on £6. They all wait for their birthdays because they know they’ll get a pound increase. They are learning that in order to live well and have a healthy lifestyle, they’ve got to eat well. If they never pursue cooking as a career, that’s not going to upset me. I just need to know that they can fend for themselves in the kitchen.

The naughtiest child on the day gets to do the washing-up. Whoever’s not on washing-up duty will set the table. We do have a dishwasher, but it’s rarely used, unless we’ve got a big party going on in the garden. I think the kids need to know what it’s like to wash up. When I was a child, we had a cleaning rota at home. I didn’t grow up with dishwashers and everything being done for you. As four children, we were all involved, and Mum managed a strict rota, so no one escaped their turn at the washing-up, even though we had busy lives: me with my football and the others with their music.

I’m a bit old-fashioned in this way. I don’t have rules and regulations at home, but what I do have is a very hands-on family. It’s not me standing there, cooking away and everyone watching. On Saturday morning, after the girls have been to the gym and Jack has got back from football, we come back and prepare a late lunch together. We won’t eat dinner until seven thirty, eight o’clock, and then it will be a slow braise. For
Sunday lunch, we have friends and family round, and over the weekend, we might indulge in a dessert. On Monday to Friday, it’s a substantial main course, followed by fruit.

Not everything comes from the farmers’ market. It would be great, but just not practical. Tana will shop two or three times a week at a supermarket, and I have to say that some of the supermarkets are doing some really good, interesting food lines. Out of respect for real quality ingredients, we also go to specialist purveyors, like Randalls, our butchers. Knowing where your food comes from and being able to trace it right back to its source is important to me.

I’d rather spend more and eat less, buy the best quality ingredients and savour them, buy what we need and no more. Sometimes I find it embarrassing when I see the amount of food that we, as a nation, waste.

I find it frustrating at how we are forgetting that there has always been a traditional British cuisine, and it doesn’t have to revolve around steak and kidney pie, or fish and chips. I remember watching my mother cook at the Cobweb tearooms in Stratford-upon-Avon, making ham hock barley soup, white veal stew, the most amazing honey-glazed roast ham, and, of course, all served with chips. What you don’t see nowadays is the way she used to stud the ham with cloves and caramelize it. All that forgotten, unfashionable stuff was traditionally British. Wonderful, but forgotten in our haste to experiment with modern fads.
We are at risk of trying to make food too sophisticated as we move along, changing ingredients to follow what’s in vogue. The words ‘trendy food’, ‘trendy restaurants’ and especially ‘trendy chef’ make me cringe. It is not always necessary to use foie gras with the finest fillet steak and line-caught turbot. Sometimes it’s just better to braise some oxtail and cook with mackerel, pollack or gurnard.

I’m always excited around food. There are so many opportunities to prepare and eat good food in the home if you have the patience and determination. Once you’ve got good at making amazing fresh pasta, you will want to make ravioli. Once you’ve mastered the perfect ravioli, you will want to get more intricate with the filling. A domestic kitchen is a far superior place to what it was ten years ago. And we’re competitive as a nation. We want to outdo our neighbours. We know and understand the importance of eating well, so mix that with our natural peacock tendency to be the one who hosts the best dinner parties, and you are on the path to a whole new dimension in your life at home.

But don’t get overconfident and miss the point when preparing a dinner party. Lighten up, have a glass of wine. Have your guests in the kitchen with you, and instead of showing off to them, involve them. Delegate the starter and the dessert while you tend to the main course. What can be difficult for me when going to dinner parties is when people hang on your every forkful. The food has been prepared in order to be enjoyed. It should be relaxing, not there to take you into a stress zone.
The palate can be educated. It’s a matter of learning, of discipline and of practice. It is also the best reason in the world to stop smoking. Smoking will always dull your palate and confuse your taste buds. It’s a bit like playing football with your laces tied together.

I love to see an array of cookbooks on someone’s shelf so that I can see who excites people. And I love to see a top chef’s recipes domesticated for home use. I have hundreds of cookbooks, though slightly fewer now, after taking all of our Delia cookbooks to Oxfam. I was astonished when I saw her using canned mince. Where’s the feel-good factor in that sort of compromise? It just gives the wrong message. We’re one of the hardest-working nations in the world. We move forwards, not backwards. The phenomenal confidence that Delia gave people, the impact that she has had over thirty years, has to my mind been shattered in one book. It made me quite distraught and taught me never to invest in a football club, if that’s what it does to you.

I get nervous if people tell me that they follow my recipes word for word. A recipe is a guideline. Adding, subtracting, evolving it – that is part of the pleasure. If a particular herb is not to your taste, if you don’t like the strength of rosemary, say, by all means, use thyme, especially lemon thyme. If you prefer the purple basil in the middle of summer, then great (if you ever can get it). If you are not excited about using swede the way I am, then use celeriac. We don’t eat enough turnips or kohlrabies – in terms of flavour, they’re extraordinary. Adapting the ingredients is completely in your hands. But the method is what matters. The techniques in cooking are rigorous and imperative: they are your passport to a successful dish. Cooks must practise, practise, practise. Anyone can learn, but you need focus, proper understanding, and to go at the right pace, not running before you can walk.


I’ll never forget, as a 22-year-old commis chef, working for the Roux brothers, all I wanted to do was bake, make the most amazing puff pastry, choux pastry, sourdough bread, and tomato and olive bread, using a natural yeast and fermentation. As a baker, you would start at midnight and work until midday. At half past midnight, it fell silent. All you could hear was the timers and the steamers for the second proof. On one occasion, I had to put together this marquise chocolate. Pascal, the young French pastry chef I was taking the section over from, could hardly speak English. He left me a box of After Eight mints, and said that I was to put a layer of chocolate mousse in the bottom of the mould and then add the After Eights. He wanted me to cut them in half and arrange them in threes in order to get this line of mints going through the mousse. I was thinking: this guy’s winding me up. He’s trying to get me into trouble. So I ate the mints instead.

The next day, Albert Roux came in. You have to give him one of everything, down to every bread roll, so that he can taste it all. I gave him the marquise, and he went bananas because it didn’t have the mints running through the centre. I couldn’t believe he would make an amazing chocolate mousse and stick After Eight mints in the middle. I got a bollocking. It got thrown in the bin, and I had to start again. I grew up on a council estate, but trained with the best. I’ve trained my palate with some of the greatest chefs, but sometimes you have to question the best. Cookery is quite a journey. Take nothing for granted.



Hot and cold soups (#ulink_9ed65235-a3ba-596c-8cfd-bc72dbac3106)


Soups are truly versatile: they can be as light or substantial as you want. In small amounts, a good soup can excite the palate in the form of a starter. Enrich the broth or bulk it up with chunky ingredients and it converts into a satisfying main course.

I fell in love with chowders when I spent a few months filming in America. We tasted amazing New England clam chowders on the East Coast. In San Francisco, one of the main treats was sourdough bread bowls filled with thick bisques and creamy soups. Once you’ve devoured the soup, you’re left with a flavourful bread bowl to break apart and savour. Whether you’re making an elegant blended soup or a more homely chowder, always start with a good base. Good-quality stock provides a depth of flavour that brings together all the elements in a soup. It is also important to season well.
Chilled cucumber soup
Curried cauliflower and cheddar soup
Roast chestnut, parsnip and apple soup
Asparagus velouté
Alnwick soup
Broccoli, stilton and pear soup Conger eel bisque Italian-style turnip soup Cornish crab soup Oxtail soup
Shropshire summer soup Crayfish chowder
Jacket potato soup with sour cream Creamy sorrel soup



Chilled cucumber soup (#ulink_0225b44e-f632-5fbc-b2ea-86b6b48810a0)
Nothing beats a chilled cucumber soup on a hot, balmy day: it cools the body and whets the appetite. I find a little horseradish cream brings the soup alive, but you can leave it out to keep the flavours subtle and light.

SERVES 4
3 long cucumbers, about 650g each, straight from the refrigerator
lemon juice, to taste
1 tbsp olive oil
handful of dill, leaves roughly chopped, plus few fronds to garnish
500ml natural yoghurt
1-2 tbsp horseradish cream, or to taste
Peel the cucumbers and cut 2 lengthways into quarters. Slice off the seedy core from each quarter, then chop into dice. Put into a large bowl and set aside.

Peel the remaining cucumber into long thin ribbons using a swivel vegetable peeler. (Cut the ribbons in half if you find them too long.) Place in another bowl and toss with a little lemon juice, the olive oil, chopped dill, and salt and pepper. Cover with cling film and chill until ready to serve.

Put half the yoghurt, a pinch of salt and pepper and half the chopped cucumber into a blender. Whiz to a smooth purée. Press the purée through a fine sieve, pushing down hard with the back of a ladle. Discard the cucumber pulp in the sieve. Repeat the process with the remaining chopped cucumber and yoghurt. Taste and adjust the seasoning of the cucumber purée, adding 1 or 2 tablespoons of horseradish cream or a squeeze of lemon juice, as desired. Cover with cling film and chill if not serving immediately.

To serve, pour the cold soup into chilled bowls and garnish with the dressed cucumber ribbons and dill fronds.





Curried cauliflower and cheddar soup (#ulink_f38536a8-855b-553f-8720-24aa8eebffdd)
A little curry powder and saffron elevate the classic combination of cauliflower and cheese to another dimension in this soup. It is ideal as a winter warmer, as well as a comforting and welcoming treat for Bonfire Night. Delicious served with warm Indian bread or cheddar on toast.

SERVES 6 AS A STARTER OR 4 AS A LIGHT LUNCH
4 tbsp olive oil
2 medium onions, chopped
2 celery stalks, chopped
1 medium head of cauliflower, cut into florets
1 tsp mild curry powder
pinch of saffron strands
300ml hot chicken or vegetable stock (see pages 258-9) 300ml milk
100g medium or strong cheddar, grated
Heat half the oil in a large saucepan and add the onions and celery. Stir over medium heat for 3-4 minutes until the vegetables are beginning to soften. Add the remaining oil, cauliflower florets, curry powder and saffron, and season with salt and pepper. Stir well and cook for a couple of minutes. Cover the pan and cook for another 4-5 minutes, lifting the lid to give the mixture a stir every now and then.

Remove the lid and pour in the chicken stock. Bring to a simmer, then pour in the milk, adding a splash of water if the liquid does not cover the vegetables. Return to a gentle simmer. Partially cover the pan and simmer for 10 minutes until the cauliflower is very soft.

Use a hand-held stick blender to liquidize the soup, or blend the soup in 2 batches if using a regular blender. Return the soup to the pan and place over low heat. Bring to a gentle simmer, then slowly stir in the cheese to melt. Loosen the consistency with a little hot water if the soup is too thick, and taste and adjust the seasoning.

Roast chestnut, parsnip and apple soup (#ulink_3c946bc0-db9f-58f5-abc5-0bbc2fc0ab85)
The subtle nutty flavour of chestnuts is paired with sweet apples and parsnips in this creamy soup. I love this earthy combination of flavours, and the soup makes for an easy lunch when served with cheddar on toast. Save time by using a packet of vacuum-packed chestnuts, or at Christmas, use up any leftover roasted chestnuts.

SERVES 4 AS A STARTER
20g butter
2 medium parsnips,
chopped 2 celery stalks, chopped 2 apples, peeled, cored
and chopped 250g roasted chestnuts,
shelled, skinned and
roughly chopped 600ml hot chicken or
vegetable stock
(see pages 258-9) few tbsp single cream,
to serve
Melt the butter in a wide pan and add the parsnips, celery and a little seasoning. Stir over high heat for 4-6 minutes until the vegetables are lightly golden. Tip in the apples and cook, stirring occasionally, for another 4-5 minutes until the apples are soft.

Add the chestnuts, pour in the stock to cover and bring to a simmer. Cook for another 5-10 minutes, then remove the pan from the heat. Use a hand-held stick blender or a regular blender to liquidize the soup to a smooth and creamy purée.

Return the soup to the pan, and taste and adjust the seasoning. If you prefer the soup thinner, loosen the consistency with a splash of boiling water. Reheat gently just before serving. Serve in warm bowls with swirls of cream.

Asparagus velouté (#ulink_02dc02b2-fa4d-588f-a135-a3e816dbc3ac)
The delicate flavour of asparagus comes through in this smooth and velvety soup. At the restaurant, we would use asparagus trimmings to make the velouté, reserving all the young, tender spears for salads and for garnishes. You could do the same, using a mixture of older stalks and any peelings you have. The soup can be served hot or well chilled.

SERVES 4 AS A STARTER
2 large bunches of asparagus (about 800g) 1½ tbsp olive oil, plus extra to drizzle 30g butter
1 medium onion, chopped 1 celery stalk, chopped
stripped leaves from a sprig of thyme about 700ml hot chicken or vegetable stock
(see pages 258-9) squeeze of lemon juice (optional) 150ml double cream
Pick out 12 of the most attractive asparagus spears and cut off the tips to use for garnish. Roughly chop the rest and set aside.

Heat the oil and half the butter in a large pan. Add the onion, celery and some seasoning and cook for 4-6 minutes, stirring frequently, until the vegetables begin to soften. Add the chopped asparagus and thyme, and stir over high heat for another 3-4 minutes until the asparagus is tender but still vibrant green. Pour in just enough stock to cover, and simmer for 2 minutes. Remove the pan from the heat.

Blend the soup in 2 batches while it is still hot: place half the vegetables in a blender using a slotted spoon, add 1 or 2 ladles of hot stock and blend well. Push the resulting purée through a fine sieve, pressing down hard with the back of a ladle. Discard the pulp and repeat with the remaining soup. Gradually add more hot stock to the strained purée until you get a creamy consistency. Taste and adjust the seasoning, adding a little lemon juice if you like, and erring towards the side of over-seasoning if you intend to serve the soup cold.

When ready to serve, add the cream and gently reheat until it just comes to a simmer. Meanwhile, sauté the asparagus tips with the remaining butter and some seasoning in a hot frying pan. Add a splash of water and cover the pan. Let the asparagus steam for 2-3 minutes until just tender.

Pour the soup into warm bowls and garnish with the asparagus tips. Drizzle over a little olive oil and serve immediately.




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